An amenorrhea panel is a series of blood tests used to evaluate a woman who is experiencing amenorrhea, which is the absence of menstrual periods. Here are some reasons why you might need an amenorrhea panel:
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): PCOS is a common hormonal disorder that can cause irregular periods or amenorrhea. An amenorrhea panel can be used to evaluate hormone levels and rule out PCOS as a cause of amenorrhea.
Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI): POI is a condition in which the ovaries stop functioning before the age of 40, leading to a decrease in estrogen production and amenorrhea. An amenorrhea panel can be used to evaluate hormone levels and determine if POI is a possible cause of amenorrhea.
Thyroid dysfunction: Thyroid dysfunction can cause changes in menstrual cycles, including amenorrhea. An amenorrhea panel can be used to evaluate thyroid hormone levels and determine if thyroid dysfunction is a possible cause of amenorrhea.
Pituitary disorders: Disorders of the pituitary gland can cause changes in menstrual cycles, including amenorrhea. An amenorrhea panel can be used to evaluate hormone levels and determine if a pituitary disorder is a possible cause of amenorrhea.
Other medical conditions: Amenorrhea can also be caused by other medical conditions, such as certain types of cancer, eating disorders, or chronic illness. An amenorrhea panel can be used to help diagnose these conditions and determine if they are a possible cause of amenorrhea.
Your healthcare provider will determine whether an amenorrhea panel is necessary based on your individual medical history and symptoms. The panel typically includes tests for hormones such as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), estrogen, progesterone, and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).
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