Iodine, Serum/Plasma Trace Metal Blood Work Test

An iodine blood test measures the amount of iodine in your blood. Here are some reasons why you might consider getting an iodine test:

Thyroid function: Iodine is an essential nutrient that is necessary for the production of thyroid hormones. These hormones help regulate metabolism, growth, and development. Low iodine levels may lead to an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), while high iodine levels may lead to an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism).

Iodine deficiency: Iodine deficiency is a common problem worldwide, especially in areas where the soil is low in iodine. Mild to moderate iodine deficiency may not cause symptoms, but severe iodine deficiency can lead to goiter, mental retardation, and developmental delays. An iodine blood test can help diagnose iodine deficiency.

Monitoring iodine supplementation: Iodine supplements are sometimes used to treat or prevent iodine deficiency. An iodine blood test can help determine whether iodine supplementation is necessary and whether the correct dose is being used.

Exposure to iodine-containing substances: Certain substances, such as iodine-based contrast agents used in medical imaging, can increase iodine levels in the blood. An iodine blood test may be used to monitor people who are exposed to these substances.

In summary, an iodine blood test may be used to evaluate thyroid function, diagnose iodine deficiency, monitor iodine supplementation, and monitor exposure to iodine-containing substances. If you have symptoms of thyroid problems or iodine deficiency, or if you are being treated with iodine-containing substances, your healthcare provider may recommend an iodine blood test as part of your care.